فا   |   En
Login
Paper Title Authors Conference Abstract
A Learning Automata Based Artificial Immune System for Data Classification A. H. Momeni Azandaryani
M. R. Meybodi
چهاردهمین کنفرانس بین‌المللی سالانه انجمن کامپیوتر ایران
In this paper we propose an artificial immune system in which learning automata are used to adaptively determine the values of its parameters. Learning automata are used for altering the shape of receptor portion ... more
In this paper we propose an artificial immune system in which learning automata are used to adaptively determine the values of its parameters. Learning automata are used for altering the shape of receptor portion of antibodies to better complementarily match the confronted antigen. In order to show the effectiveness of the proposed artificial immune computer experiments have been conducted. The result of experimentations confirms the effectiveness of the proposed model. less
In this paper we propose an artificial immune system in which learning automata are used to adaptively determine the values of its parameters. Learning automata are used for altering the shape of receptor portion ... more
خرید مقاله
Identification of Web Communities using Cellular Learning Automata S. Motiee
M. R. Meybodi
چهاردهمین کنفرانس بین‌المللی سالانه انجمن کامپیوتر ایران
A collection of web pages which are about a common topic and are created by individuals or any kind of associations that have a common interest on that specific topic is called a web ... more
A collection of web pages which are about a common topic and are created by individuals or any kind of associations that have a common interest on that specific topic is called a web community. Since at present, the size of the web is over 3 billion pages and it is still growing very fast, identification of web communities has become an increasingly hard task. In this paper, a method based on asynchronous cellular learning automata (ACLA) for identification of web communities is proposed. In the proposed method first an asynchronous cellular learning automaton is used to determine the related pages and their relevance degree (the relationship structure of web pages). For determination of relationship structure of web pages information about hyperlinks and the users’ behaviour in visiting the web pages are used. Then, an algorithm similar to the HITS algorithm is applied on the obtained structure to identify the web communities. One of the advantages of the proposed method is that the web community obtained using this method is not dependent on a specific web graph structure. To evaluate the proposed approach, it is implemented and the results are compared with the results obtained for two existing methods, HITS and a complete bipartite graph based method. Experimental results show the superiority of the proposed method. less
A collection of web pages which are about a common topic and are created by individuals or any kind of associations that have a common interest on that specific topic is called a web ... more
خرید مقاله
A Technique Based on Chaos for Brain Computer Interfacing A. Banitalebi
S. K. Setarehdan
G. A. Hossein-Zadeh
چهاردهمین کنفرانس بین‌المللی سالانه انجمن کامپیوتر ایران
A user of Brain Computer Interface (BCI) system must be able to control external computer devices with brain activity. Although the proof-of-concept was given decades ago, the reliable translation of user intent into device ... more
A user of Brain Computer Interface (BCI) system must be able to control external computer devices with brain activity. Although the proof-of-concept was given decades ago, the reliable translation of user intent into device control commands is still a major challenge. There are problems associated with classification of different BCI tasks. In this paper we propose the use of chaotic indices of the BCI. We use largest Lyapunov exponent, mutual information, correlation dimension and minimum embedding dimension as the features for the classification of EEG signals which have been released by BCI Competition IV. A multi-layer Perceptron classifier and a KMSVM( support vector machine classifier based on kmeans clustering) is used for classification process, which lead us to an accuracy of 95.5%, for discrimination between two motor imagery tasks. less
A user of Brain Computer Interface (BCI) system must be able to control external computer devices with brain activity. Although the proof-of-concept was given decades ago, the reliable translation of user intent into device ... more
خرید مقاله
Hybrid Feature and Decision Level Fusion of Face and Speech Information for Bimodal Emotion Recognition Muharram Mansoorizadeh
Nasrollah Moghaddam Charkari
چهاردهمین کنفرانس بین‌المللی سالانه انجمن کامپیوتر ایران
A hybrid feature and decision level information fusion architecture is proposed for human emotion recognition from facial expression and speech prosody. An active buffer stores the most recent information extracted from face and speech. ... more
A hybrid feature and decision level information fusion architecture is proposed for human emotion recognition from facial expression and speech prosody. An active buffer stores the most recent information extracted from face and speech. This buffer allows fusion of asynchronous information through keeping track of individual modality updates. The contents of the buffer will be fused at feature level; if their respective update times are close to each other. Based on the classifiers’ reliability, a decision level fusion block combines results of the unimodal speech and face based systems and the feature level fusion based classifier. Experimental results on a database of 12 people show that the proposed fusion architecture performs better than unimodal classification, pure feature level fusion and decision level fusion. less
A hybrid feature and decision level information fusion architecture is proposed for human emotion recognition from facial expression and speech prosody. An active buffer stores the most recent information extracted from face and speech. ... more
خرید مقاله
A New Wavelet Thresholding Method for Speech Enhancement Based on Symmetric Kullback-Leibler Divergence Shima Tabibian
Ahmad Akbari
Babak Nasersharif
چهاردهمین کنفرانس بین‌المللی سالانه انجمن کامپیوتر ایران
Performance of wavelet thresholding methods for speech enhancement is dependent on estimating an exact threshold value in the wavelet sub-bands. In this paper, we propose a new method for more exact estimating the threshold ... more
Performance of wavelet thresholding methods for speech enhancement is dependent on estimating an exact threshold value in the wavelet sub-bands. In this paper, we propose a new method for more exact estimating the threshold value. We proposed to determine the threshold value based on the symmetric Kullback-Leibler divergence between the probability distributions of noisy speech and noise wavelet coefficients. In the next step, we improved this value using segmental SNR. We used some of TIMIT utterances to assess the performance of the proposed threshold. The algorithm is evaluated using the PESQ score and the SNR improvement. In average, we obtain 2db SNR improvement and a PESQ score increase up to 0.7 in comparison to the conventional wavelet thresholding approaches. less
Performance of wavelet thresholding methods for speech enhancement is dependent on estimating an exact threshold value in the wavelet sub-bands. In this paper, we propose a new method for more exact estimating the threshold ... more
خرید مقاله
Planning a Robust Path for Mobile Robots in Dynamic Environment Mahmood Naderan-Tahan
Mohammad Taghi Manzuri-Shalmani
چهاردهمین کنفرانس بین‌المللی سالانه انجمن کامپیوتر ایران
In this paper, we propose a new method for mobile robot path planning in dynamic environment when the trajectories of obstacles are unknown. Our algorithm first utilizes a global approach called clearance based probabilistic ... more
In this paper, we propose a new method for mobile robot path planning in dynamic environment when the trajectories of obstacles are unknown. Our algorithm first utilizes a global approach called clearance based probabilistic roadmap method to find a suitable path and then locally apply evolutionary algorithm to keep the structure of the path when obstacles collide with the path. As a result, the path will act like an elastic band. To reach real time applicability, a light fitness function is proposed compare to other genetic algorithms to reduce the computation time needed for calculating and repairing path. Simulation results show that our method not only can keep the original structure of path, but also repair operation is done quickly even in the scenes with many obstacles. less
In this paper, we propose a new method for mobile robot path planning in dynamic environment when the trajectories of obstacles are unknown. Our algorithm first utilizes a global approach called clearance based probabilistic ... more
خرید مقاله
Skin Detection using Contourlet Texture Analysis Mehran Fotouhi
Mohammad H. Rohban
Shohreh Kasaei
چهاردهمین کنفرانس بین‌المللی سالانه انجمن کامپیوتر ایران
A combined texture- and color-based skin detection is proposed in this paper. Nonsubsampled contourlet transform is used to represent texture of the whole image. Local neighbor contourlet coefficients of a pixel are used as ... more
A combined texture- and color-based skin detection is proposed in this paper. Nonsubsampled contourlet transform is used to represent texture of the whole image. Local neighbor contourlet coefficients of a pixel are used as feature vectors to classify each pixel. Dimensionality reduction is addressed through principal component analysis (PCA) to remedy the curse of dimensionality in the training phase. Before texture classification, the pixel is tested to determine whether it is skin-colored. Therefore, the classifier is learned to discriminate skin and non-skin texture for skin colored regions. A multi-layer perceptron is then trained using the feature vectors in the PCA reduced space. The Markov property of images is addressed in post-processing to join separate neighbor skin detected regions. Comparison of the proposed method with other state-of-the-art methods shows a lower false positive rate with a little decrease in true positive rate. less
A combined texture- and color-based skin detection is proposed in this paper. Nonsubsampled contourlet transform is used to represent texture of the whole image. Local neighbor contourlet coefficients of a pixel are used as ... more
خرید مقاله
Job-Shop Scheduling Using Hybrid Shuffled Frog Leaping M. Alinia Ahandani
N. Pourqorban Shirjoposht
R. Banimahd
چهاردهمین کنفرانس بین‌المللی سالانه انجمن کامپیوتر ایران
Job-shop scheduling problem is demonstrated as one of the NP-complete problems. To solve this problem, we propose two types of hybrid shuffled frog leaping algorithm. Hybrid algorithms are generated by combining the shuffled frog ... more
Job-shop scheduling problem is demonstrated as one of the NP-complete problems. To solve this problem, we propose two types of hybrid shuffled frog leaping algorithm. Hybrid algorithms are generated by combining the shuffled frog leaping and a local search method. Also a new local search method by combining two other simple local searches is proposed. The obtained results demonstrate that our proposed hybrid algorithms have a better performance than their nonhybrid competitors. Also a comparison among proposed hybrid shuffled frog leaping and hybrid genetic algorithms demonstrate that the hybrid shuffled frog leaping algorithms can be generated a better schedule than their genetic algorithm competitors. A caparison of the best obtained results with the results reported in the considered literature shows that our proposed algorithms have a comparable performance. less
Job-shop scheduling problem is demonstrated as one of the NP-complete problems. To solve this problem, we propose two types of hybrid shuffled frog leaping algorithm. Hybrid algorithms are generated by combining the shuffled frog ... more
خرید مقاله
Robust Pupil Boundary Detection by Optimized Color Mapping for Iris Recognition Rasoul Kheirolahy
Hossein Ebrahimnezhad
MohammadHossein Sedaaghi
چهاردهمین کنفرانس بین‌المللی سالانه انجمن کامپیوتر ایران
Accurate pupil segmentation is the first and most important step for an iris recognition system. Current methods are based on fitting a model such as circle or ellipse to find and detect pupil, ... more
Accurate pupil segmentation is the first and most important step for an iris recognition system. Current methods are based on fitting a model such as circle or ellipse to find and detect pupil, while these methods don’t have sufficient accuracy and are sensitive to the specular spot reflection. In this paper, we utilize an optimized color mapping to increase the accuracy of pupil segmentation, regardless of pupil model and its shape (circular or elliptic), while removing the effects of specular spot reflection. The optimum color mapping can be established by an iterative minimization algorithm similar to Levenberg- Marquardt (LM) method. By applying this method, a new image is provided with a clear pupil region that can be easily segmented. Also a robust preprocessing step is presented in this paper that sharpens and clears pupil region. We obtain 98% accuracy in pupil boundary detection by applying this method on UBIRIS dataset. Also, the proposed method works well on any model of eye image even where the eye is not perpendicular to the camera. less
Accurate pupil segmentation is the first and most important step for an iris recognition system. Current methods are based on fitting a model such as circle or ellipse to find and detect pupil, ... more
خرید مقاله
Deconvolution of Non-Minimum Phase FIR Systems Using Adaptive Filtering M. Lankarany
M.H. Savoji
چهاردهمین کنفرانس بین‌المللی سالانه انجمن کامپیوتر ایران
We address, in this paper, the problem of estimating the input sequence of a known, non-minimum phase, FIR system, when a large number of its roots are located near or on the unit ... more
We address, in this paper, the problem of estimating the input sequence of a known, non-minimum phase, FIR system, when a large number of its roots are located near or on the unit circle. This issue cannot be solved by conventional methods known to date. Recently, algorithms based on spectral factorization are considered as possible solutions of inversing nonminimum phase systems but, these techniques cannot prohibit the instability of the systems whose roots are located on the unit circle. We propose an alternative method based on adaptive filtering resulted from a new point of view of the deconvolution problem that avoids inversing the system. The LMS adaptive filter is used to meet our objective while faster implementation than optimization-based techniques, be it gradient based or genetic, is achieved. Moreover, the technique is validated by experimental results, in simulated cases, which are mainly focused on large sequence of signals in noisy conditions. less
We address, in this paper, the problem of estimating the input sequence of a known, non-minimum phase, FIR system, when a large number of its roots are located near or on the unit ... more
خرید مقاله
Conferences and Events





Registration in Computer Society of Iran
Search Papers